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SITUATION UPDATE PRODUCT · AFRICOM · GRAPHIC · MACHINE-ASSEMBLED

AFRICOM THEATER PICTURE

REPORTED EVENTS, 040007Z SEP 26 – 040007Z OCT 26

SERIALSU-AFR-26-041
INFO CUT-OFF040007Z OCT 26
PUBLISHED040007Z OCT 26
EVENTS SHOWN147 (64 plotted)
SOURCE BASISOSINT only
PREPARED BYUnattended pipeline — no analyst
DISTRIBUTIONApproved for public release
This sheet is generated unattended from publicly available reporting. It contains reported facts only — no key judgements, no assessment, and no analysis of alternatives. Judgement publishes solely in a separately signed assessment product over a named analyst's signature. No such product accompanies this issue.

LEGEND

Hostile action
Friendly / US action
Neutral / third party
Unknown / contested
Mapped pipeline
Shipping route

METHODOLOGY

Numbered points are events, chronological within the issue window; closely co-located symbols are slightly displaced for legibility, true positions kept in the data. Positions derive from place names validated against a curated gazetteer; events below the geolocation confidence threshold are listed in the register without a plotted point. Named pipelines use public mapped alignments; maritime routes follow a public shipping network and are representative corridors, not live vessel tracks.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 1 OF 12
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Event Register — 1/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Niamey

1

NIGER · 310000Z AUG 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune stated that Algeria sent fighter jets to Niamey in late August in response to an attack by mutineers in Niger. The deployment was described as an effort to thwart the coup attempt.

Mombasa

2

KENYA · 100000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · FRIENDLY

Forward Deployed Regional Maintenance Center (FDRMC) completed a voyage repair period aboard the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Ross (DDG 71) on September 10 in Mombasa, marking the first U.S. Navy ship maintenance availability in Mombasa in recent years.

US IMPACT USS Ross completed a maintenance availability in Mombasa, Kenya, representing a notable first U.S. Navy ship repair period there in recent years.

Sudan

3

SUDAN · 140000Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

UN aid agencies warned on September 14, 2026, that they may be forced to scale back humanitarian operations in Sudan due to severe funding shortfalls, threatening aid delivery in a country experiencing the world's worst hunger and displacement crisis. The warning came as Sudan's civil war between the military and the RSF continues.

Sudan

4

SUDAN · 141200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

UN aid agencies warned they may be forced to scale back humanitarian operations in Sudan due to critical funding shortfalls. Sudan is described as home to the world's worst hunger and displacement crisis.

Yanbu

5

SAUDI ARABIA · 150000Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Attacks damaged Saudi Arabia's East-West pipeline, halting oil loadings at the Red Sea port of Yanbu and forcing Saudi Arabia to cancel some oil deliveries to Europe. Satellite imagery confirmed major damage; experts say the closure could cut oil supplies by up to 3.6 million barrels per day. A senior Iraqi source pointed to a resistance 'splinter' group as responsible for the September attack.

Libya

6

LIBYA · 150000Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Libya halted operations at three oil fields, contributing to a surge in global oil prices of over $3. The shutdowns heightened concerns that disruptions to key oil supply routes could persist for weeks.

Yanbu / Red Sea

7

SAUDI ARABIA · 150000Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Oil loadings at Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port of Yanbu were suspended on Tuesday, and Libya halted operations at three oil fields, causing oil prices to rise more than $3. Shipping industry sources reported the disruptions, raising concerns that supply route interruptions could persist for weeks.

Djibouti

8

DJIBOUTI · 150000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

More than 2,500 Yemenis have arrived in Djibouti since the previous week, with Djibouti warning the number could rise to 10,000 as conflict in Yemen intensifies. UN agencies reported that nearly 100,000 people have been displaced since fighting escalated earlier in September, with aid shipments being choked off. The UN Security Council held an emergency session to discuss rising violence near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.

Yanbu

9

SAUDI ARABIA · 150000Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Oil loadings at Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port of Yanbu were suspended, and Libya halted operations at three oil fields, according to shipping industry sources, causing oil prices to rise by over $3 on Tuesday. Concerns were raised that disruptions to key oil supply routes could persist for weeks.

US IMPACT Disruption to Red Sea oil shipping lanes may affect maritime security operations and logistics in the region.

Jonglei

10

SOUTH SUDAN · 150000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

The UN World Food Programme warned on September 15, 2026, that South Sudan's hunger crisis was becoming increasingly critical due to a combination of violence, extreme weather linked to a 'Super El Niño,' and dwindling aid, leaving millions without sufficient food. UNICEF separately reported delivering lifesaving assistance to conflict-affected communities in Jonglei state that had gone months without humanitarian support.

Egypt

11

EGYPT · 150602Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

An AI-generated SpongeBob parody highlighting problems in Egypt has drawn scrutiny from Egyptian authorities, with the satirical content used by citizens to voice complaints amid strict state surveillance.

DR Congo

12

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 151200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola virus outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo continues to spread despite some containment successes, UN aid officials said. International support for responders on the ground was urgently called for.

Bab el-Mandeb Strait

13

YEMEN · 151200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN Security Council convened an emergency session amid rising violence in Yemen and growing concern over the Bab el-Mandeb Strait shipping route. UN agencies reported that nearly 100,000 people have been displaced since fighting intensified earlier in September, including thousands of Yemenis fleeing to Djibouti.

South Sudan

14

SOUTH SUDAN · 151200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The World Food Programme warned that South Sudan's hunger crisis is becoming increasingly critical as violence, extreme weather, and dwindling aid leave millions without food. The crisis is compounded by a 'Super El Niño' weather event.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

15

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 151200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola virus outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo is continuing to spread across the country despite some containment successes, UN aid officials warned on Tuesday and called for increased international support.

Bab al-Mandeb Strait

16

YEMEN · 151200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN Security Council convened an emergency meeting on Tuesday to discuss rising violence in Yemen, focused on the critical Bab al-Mandeb Strait shipping route. UN agencies reported that nearly 100,000 people have been displaced since fighting intensified earlier in September, with thousands fleeing to Djibouti.

US IMPACT Emergency Security Council discussion reflects international concern over freedom of navigation in the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, a key route for US naval and commercial shipping.
SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 2 OF 12
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 2/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Djibouti

17

DJIBOUTI · 151200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The UN Security Council convened an emergency meeting on September 15, 2026 to discuss rising violence in Yemen and threats to the Bab el-Mandeb Strait shipping route. Nearly 100,000 people have been displaced since fighting intensified earlier in the month, with thousands of Yemenis fleeing to Djibouti in the AFRICOM AOR.

US IMPACT Displacement flows into Djibouti, which hosts US military installations including Camp Lemonnier, could affect local stability and base operating environment.

Blantyre

18

MALAWI · 151744Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A British woman, a mother of two, was kidnapped in broad daylight in Blantyre, Malawi's main city, according to police. No further details on perpetrators were reported.

Johannesburg

19

SOUTH AFRICA · 151801Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa vowed justice after additional women's bodies were discovered near Johannesburg. Police have not linked the deaths to a serial killer but are investigating the possibility.

Nigeria

20

NIGERIA · 151849Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Nigerian authorities arrested a man identified as Arturo Carrera Loaiza, an alleged Mexican drug kingpin, at an international airport in Nigeria. The suspect denied allegations of involvement in methamphetamine production.

Lagos

21

NIGERIA · 151849Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Nigerian authorities arrested an individual identified as Arturo Carrera Loaiza, alleged to be a Mexican drug kingpin, at a Nigerian international airport. The suspect denies allegations of involvement in methamphetamine production.

Kinshasa

22

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 152120Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Hundreds of protesters demonstrated in the Democratic Republic of Congo against a proposed law that could extend President Félix Tshisekedi's term in office. The C64 opposition coalition also held a demonstration in the capital Kinshasa.

Algeria

23

ALGERIA · 152201Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Rights groups warned that Algeria could exploit proposed death penalty legislation to suppress domestic political opposition following deadly wildfires. International human rights organizations called on Algerian authorities to abandon the plans.

Unspecified

24

— · 152213Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Thousands of Africans have been found fighting or working on behalf of Russia in Ukraine, according to a journalist who recently returned from the country. The reporting highlights a recruitment pipeline drawing individuals from across the African continent into the conflict.

Kinshasa

25

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 152213Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Thousands of Africans have reportedly found themselves fighting or working on behalf of Russia in Ukraine, according to a journalist who recently returned from the country. Separately, the C64 opposition coalition held a demonstration in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Unspecified

26

— · 152213Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

France 24 reported that thousands of Africans have been recruited to fight or work on behalf of Russia in Ukraine, according to a journalist who recently returned from the country. The report does not specify the nationalities or recruitment mechanisms in detail.

Mecca

27

SAUDI ARABIA · 160000Z SEP 26 · AIR-DEFENSE · UNKNOWN

Saudi Arabia's coalition intercepted and destroyed a Houthi drone that was heading toward Mecca, Islam's holiest city. Saudi Arabia declared pilgrims' security a 'red line.'

Bab al-Mandeb Strait / Djibouti

28

DJIBOUTI · 160000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

More than 2,500 Yemenis have fled to Djibouti since last week following a Houthi takeover of Mayyun Island in the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, with Djibouti warning the number could rise to 10,000. A Djiboutian naval vessel is monitoring the situation in the strait. Djibouti has called for international assistance to manage the influx.

US IMPACT Houthi control of Mayyun Island and associated displacement directly affects the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, a critical maritime chokepoint used by US and coalition naval forces transiting between the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.

al-Zara gold mine, West Kordofan

29

SUDAN · 160000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A gold mine collapse at the al-Zara mine in West Kordofan province, Sudan, killed at least 82 people on Wednesday, according to a source within the Rapid Support Forces. The area is under RSF control amid the ongoing war between the RSF and Sudan's military, now in its fourth year.

North Kivu

30

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 160000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The WHO reported on Wednesday that the Ebola outbreak in DR Congo is showing encouraging signs but remains far from over, with more than 7,000 cases reported across seven provinces as of September 11. Cases are surging in North Kivu despite progress in other regions, and UN officials renewed calls for international support for responders on the ground.

Democratic Republic of Congo

31

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 160000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The WHO reported on September 16, 2026 that the Ebola outbreak in DR Congo was showing encouraging signs of slowing but was far from over, with more than 7,000 cases recorded across seven provinces as of September 11. UN aid officials renewed calls for international support to help responders on the ground.

South Africa

32

SOUTH AFRICA · 160000Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced visa limitations on South African officials, stating that South Africa has not addressed US concerns over racial inequality. South Africa's government rejected the move, accusing the Trump administration of falling for misinformation from fringe groups alleging discrimination against white Afrikaners.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 3 OF 12
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Event Register — 3/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Ituri

33

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 160000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has spread to new areas, with more than 3,510 deaths and over 7,000 cases reported across seven provinces as of September 11. Congolese authorities claim the outbreak has passed its peak and is slowing, but health experts and the WHO dispute this, saying the epidemic is far from over. Women and girls have been disproportionately affected as frontline caregivers.

Eastern DRC

34

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 160142Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

M23 rebels control large parts of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo as diplomatic talks between Kinshasa and Kigali convened in Geneva. The two sides remain divided over security and sovereignty issues.

Geneva

35

SWITZERLAND · 160142Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Diplomatic talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda were held in Geneva as M23 rebels continue to control large parts of eastern DRC. Kinshasa and Kigali remain divided over security and sovereignty issues.

al-Zara gold mine

36

SUDAN · 161154Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A gold mine collapse killed at least 82 people at the al-Zara gold mine in West Kordofan province, Sudan, according to a source within the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. The area is under RSF control, which has been engaged in war with Sudan's military for over three years.

Tigray

37

ETHIOPIA · 170000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's Education Ministry announced that approximately 20,000 university students in Tigray will be temporarily relocated to other public campuses, accusing the TPLF of using universities as military bases. Fighting and drone strikes are reported to be continuing in the northern region.

Ethiopia

38

ETHIOPIA · 170000Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's Education Ministry announced approximately 20,000 university students in Tigray would be temporarily relocated to other public campuses, accusing the TPLF of using universities as military bases. Fighting and drone strikes are reportedly continuing in the northern Tigray region.

Johannesburg

39

SOUTH AFRICA · 170646Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Veteran broadcaster Owen Ndlovu was kidnapped by armed men near Johannesburg and later found dead with gunshot wounds on September 17, 2026. South African police are investigating the killing.

Tigray

40

ETHIOPIA · 171330Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's Education Ministry announced that approximately 20,000 university students in the Tigray region will be temporarily relocated to other public campuses, accusing the TPLF of using universities as military bases. Fighting and drone strikes have continued in the northern region. A correspondent reported from Addis Ababa on the ongoing conflict.

Tigray

41

ETHIOPIA · 171330Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's Education Ministry announced approximately 20,000 university students in Tigray will be temporarily relocated to other public campuses, accusing the TPLF of using universities as military bases. Fighting and drone strikes have continued in the northern Tigray region.

Ethiopia

42

ETHIOPIA · 171330Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's Education Ministry announced the temporary relocation of approximately 20,000 university students from Tigray to other public campuses, accusing the TPLF of using universities as military bases. Fighting and drone strikes are reported to be continuing in the northern region.

Ituri

43

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 171336Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Congolese authorities stated that the Ebola outbreak in eastern DR Congo has passed its peak, with over 3,510 deaths since the outbreak was declared four months ago and more than 7,000 cases reported across seven provinces as of September 11. The World Health Organization described the response as showing 'encouraging signs' but warned the epidemic is 'far from over.'

Democratic Republic of Congo

44

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 171336Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has spread to new areas, with more than 3,510 deaths recorded since the outbreak was declared approximately four months ago, with Ituri province accounting for 78% of confirmed cases. Congolese authorities claim the outbreak has passed its peak, but international health experts and responders dispute this assessment.

Kempton Park

45

SOUTH AFRICA · 172025Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

The bodies of nine women have been found near Johannesburg, South Africa, prompting police to establish a dedicated task team to investigate a suspected serial killer. Police have urged women in the Kempton Park area to avoid walking or running alone in isolated areas.

Abyei

46

SUDAN · 172047Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

At least 26 people were killed in clashes along the Sudan-South Sudan border region. The UN Interim Security Force for Abyei reportedly strengthened security on the ground following days of deadly fighting.

Djibouti

47

DJIBOUTI · 172127Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Thousands of Yemenis have fled to Djibouti as the conflict in Yemen escalates, with the UN reporting nearly 100,000 people displaced since fighting intensified earlier in September. Djibouti has appealed to the international community for humanitarian assistance to cope with the surge in arrivals.

Niger

48

NIGER · 172316Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The United States approved a $414 million uranium investment project in Niger, approximately two years after US troops departed the country. The investment could mark a turning point in US-Niger and US-Canada relations, according to reporting.

US IMPACT The US uranium investment signals a potential diplomatic and economic re-engagement with Niger following the withdrawal of US military forces.
SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 4 OF 12
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 4/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

La Goulette Naval Base

49

TUNISIA · 180000Z SEP 26 · MARITIME · FRIENDLY

Exercise Phoenix Express 2026, a multinational maritime exercise facilitated by U.S. Naval Forces Africa and led by U.S. 6th Fleet, concluded its 21st iteration during a closing ceremony at La Goulette Naval Base in Tunisia on September 18.

US IMPACT U.S. Naval Forces Africa and U.S. 6th Fleet successfully completed a major multinational maritime exercise in Tunisia.

Nigeria

50

NIGERIA · 180000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Nigerian authorities launched an investigation after 37 suspected illegal miners died at a Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps detention facility in Niger state, central Nigeria. Conflicting accounts blame either a disease outbreak or overcrowding and poor ventilation. The government has disputed reports attributing the deaths to poor conditions.

Niger state

51

NIGERIA · 180027Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Nigerian authorities launched an investigation after 37 suspected illegal miners died in a civil defence detention facility in Niger state, central Nigeria. Conflicting accounts blamed either a disease outbreak or overcrowding and poor ventilation.

Dioura

52

MALI · 181021Z SEP 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

The JNIM (Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin) group claimed to have killed 150 Malian soldiers during an attack on a military camp in Dioura, Mali. The group also reported destruction of 15 military vehicles and seizure of weapons.

Ondo State

53

NIGERIA · 190000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

At least 49 people have died and 100 others were injured in Nigeria's Ondo State after consuming alcohol suspected to contain methanol. Local authorities identified a locally brewed herbal drink called 'Monkey Shoulder' as the suspected source. State police arrested 15 people in connection with the incident.

Manda Bay

54

KENYA · 190808Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · FRIENDLY

Kenyan and U.S. forces at Manda Bay, Kenya, executed their first combined base defense exercise, testing their joint capability to detect and counter threats in support of counter-terrorism operations across East Africa. The exercise was described as a milestone in the bilateral military partnership at the base.

US IMPACT U.S. forces at Manda Bay participated in a combined defense exercise enhancing base security and readiness for regional counter-terrorism operations.

Democratic Republic of Congo

55

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 190959Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has reached new geographic areas, according to reporting. While the DRC government stated cases are trending downwards in known hotspots, health experts and responders disputed this assessment, saying the outbreak remains severe.

Nigeria

56

NIGERIA · 191119Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

At least 49 people died and 100 others were injured in Ondo State, Nigeria, after consuming alcohol suspected to contain methanol. Local authorities believe a locally brewed herbal drink called 'Monkey Shoulder' was the source, and state police have arrested 15 people in connection with the incident.

Djibouti

57

DJIBOUTI · 191531Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

More than 2,700 Yemenis have fled to Djibouti, making dangerous sea crossings to escape ongoing conflict in Yemen. Aid agencies report a dramatic increase in humanitarian needs in both Yemen and Djibouti as displacement spikes.

Yaoundé

58

CAMEROON · 210000Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The Trump administration has deported thousands of undocumented migrants, including African nationals, to third countries in Africa — including Cameroon — under often-secret bilateral agreements. Deportees were placed in a temporary shelter in Cameroon's capital Yaoundé, in many cases having never previously visited the country.

Unspecified

59

— · 210053Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

As the 81st UN General Assembly convenes, reporting indicates the UN is operating with a smaller presence in the Sahel region amid demands from regional governments for greater sovereignty. The changing dynamics reflect a shift in the UN's role across multiple Sahel countries.

Cameroon

60

CAMEROON · 210500Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

Under secret agreements with several African countries, the Trump administration has deported thousands of migrants—including people with no prior ties to those countries—to temporary shelters in nations such as Cameroon. Reporting by a consortium of 26 media outlets documented the deals and their impact on deportees.

Unspecified

61

— · 210500Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The Trump administration has deported thousands of migrants to African countries including Eswatini and Cameroon under secret agreements, sending individuals to countries they had never previously visited. Investigations by Forbidden Stories and partner outlets documented the conditions and uncertain fates of deportees held in shelters or imprisoned in these countries.

Bab al-Mandab Strait

62

DJIBOUTI · 211000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Fighting on Yemen's west coast has prompted thousands of people to flee by boat across the Bab al-Mandab Strait into Djibouti. A refugee camp in Djibouti is housing thousands of those displaced by the conflict.

Djibouti

63

DJIBOUTI · 211000Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Thousands of Yemeni civilians have fled fighting on Yemen's west coast by crossing the Bab al-Mandab Strait into Djibouti. Djibouti's Minister of Social Affairs has appealed for international humanitarian aid for the arriving refugees. The refugee camp in Djibouti is reported to be hosting thousands of displaced persons.

Sudan

64

SUDAN · 211122Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Efforts to establish humanitarian truces in Sudan have repeatedly failed as warring factions prioritize battlefield gains over ceasefire agreements. No sustainable truce has been achieved according to reporting ahead of UNGA 81.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 5 OF 12
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 5/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Ethiopia

65

ETHIOPIA · 211146Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Seven Ethiopian rebel groups announced they have formed a new alliance, stating they will work together. The groups have been active in Ethiopia's most populous regions for years.

Democratic Republic of Congo

66

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 211200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has reached new geographic areas, with health experts disputing government claims of a downward trend. A vaccine trial involving frontline health workers and response personnel has been launched in the DRC to help contain the outbreak.

Djibouti

67

DJIBOUTI · 211414Z SEP 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Yemenis are fleeing across the Red Sea to Djibouti as fighting between Houthi forces and Saudi-backed troops escalates. The BBC reported on the experiences of those who have crossed to seek refuge in Djibouti.

Ethiopia

68

ETHIOPIA · 212116Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

A coalition of Ethiopia's main armed opposition groups announced an alliance aimed at ousting Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. At least seven armed groups are reported to be part of the new coalition. The development raises concerns about renewed armed conflict in Ethiopia.

Sudan

69

SUDAN · 220000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Nearly 100 people have died in recent days following a gold mine collapse in Sudan. Reporting indicates wartime economic desperation has driven people to seek gold in dangerous, unregulated conditions.

Sudan

70

SUDAN · 222013Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The United States is refusing to grant a visa to Sudanese army chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, preventing him from attending a scheduled appearance at the United Nations. The decision was reported ahead of the UN General Assembly session.

US IMPACT US diplomatic action directly withholds travel access for Sudan's de facto leader, affecting engagement at the UN General Assembly.

Tigray Airport

71

ETHIOPIA · 230000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

TPLF (Tigray People's Liberation Front) fighters seized the airport in Tigray region as conflict with Ethiopian federal troops escalated. Ethiopian authorities reported drone strikes preceding the seizure, and Ethiopian President Taye Atske Selassie warned of 'forces of destruction' as rebels launched an offensive. Ethiopia and Tigray mutual accusations of launching offensives have fueled fears of a new war.

Tigray Airport

72

ETHIOPIA · 230000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) declared it is in a 'full-blown war' with Ethiopia's federal government, seizing airports in the Tigray region including the airport in the Tigray capital area. Fighting has spread into neighboring Amhara and Afar regions, with Ethiopian federal forces reporting 272 rebels killed and 260 wounded. The TPLF had recently joined a coalition with six other armed groups seeking to overthrow Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government.

Eswatini

73

ESWATINI · 230656Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

Migrants previously convicted in US courts have been imprisoned in Eswatini after being deported there by the United States under a secret deal negotiated by the Trump administration as part of its mass deportations programme. The deported individuals were sent to a country with which they had no prior connection.

US IMPACT The US government is directly implicated as the originating actor in a deportation arrangement with an African nation.

Durban

74

SOUTH AFRICA · 230702Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Armed men opened fire at a house party in a Durban township, killing at least 11 people including a pregnant woman. South African police are investigating the incident.

Morocco

75

MOROCCO · 230714Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Nearly 16 million registered Moroccan voters went to the polls to elect 395 members of the House of Representatives. The vote follows a mass migration surge to the Spanish enclave of Ceuta and comes amid concerns over youth unemployment and the cost of living.

Rwanda

76

RWANDA · 230840Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Belgium and Rwanda have restored bilateral relations following a diplomatic rupture, with Qatar lauded for its mediating role in brokering the reconciliation.

Bangui

77

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 231027Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The International Criminal Court convicted former Central African Republic militia commander Mahamat Said Abdel Kani of torture and unlawful imprisonment. Said oversaw a detention centre in Bangui known for brutal conditions during the country's sectarian civil war.

Alula Aba Nega Airport

78

ETHIOPIA · 231029Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

TPLF forces have reportedly seized Alula Aba Nega Airport in Mekelle, the Tigray regional capital. Armed clashes between Ethiopian federal forces and Tigrayan rebels have also broken out in the Afar region, including near Abala and Erebti. Tensions between the Ethiopian government and the TPLF have been escalating with fears of a return to full-scale war.

United Kingdom

79

UNITED KINGDOM · 231049Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

UK Defence Secretary Wes Streeting confirmed a review of the Chagos Islands sovereignty deal after US President Donald Trump characterized the agreement as 'terrible.' The deal's status has implications for the future of Diego Garcia, a critical US-UK military installation in the Indian Ocean.

US IMPACT Uncertainty over the Chagos Islands deal puts the future basing arrangement for Diego Garcia, a key US military hub in the Indian Ocean, in question.

South Sudan

80

SOUTH SUDAN · 231116Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

South Sudan's president dissolved the national government ahead of the country's first elections since independence in 2011, where polls have been postponed twice previously.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 6 OF 12
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Event Register — 6/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Democratic Republic of the Congo

81

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 231200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

More than 130 days into the latest Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the death toll has surpassed 3,700. Health experts reported that response efforts have been scaled up significantly and the first encouraging signs of progress are being observed.

Chagos Islands

82

— · 231252Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

UK Defence Secretary Wes Streeting confirmed a review of the deal to transfer the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, citing the absence of US support after Donald Trump described the deal as 'terrible.'

US IMPACT The future of the UK-Mauritius Chagos Islands deal, which affects the Diego Garcia military base jointly used by US and UK forces, is now under review.

Diego Garcia

83

BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY · 231252Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

UK Defence Secretary Wes Streeting confirmed a review of the deal to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, citing a lack of US support for the agreement. US President Donald Trump reportedly described the deal as 'terrible.' The islands host Diego Garcia, a strategically important US-UK military base.

US IMPACT The review directly affects the future status of Diego Garcia, a critical US military installation used for power projection across AFRICOM and CENTCOM AORs.

Morocco

84

MOROCCO · 231357Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Morocco's centre-right Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM) secured the largest number of seats in parliamentary elections according to provisional results announced by the Interior Ministry. Voter concerns centred on economic issues, youth unemployment, and migration following a mass surge to the Spanish enclave of Ceuta in July.

South Africa

85

SOUTH AFRICA · 231400Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Eleven people, including a pregnant woman, were killed in a mass shooting at a house in South Africa, according to police. The incident occurred on September 23, 2026.

Mekelle Airport

86

ETHIOPIA · 232000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) fighters seized the airport in Tigray as conflict with Ethiopian federal forces escalated into what both sides have described as full-blown war. Residents of Mekelle reported panic buying and cash shortages as fighting intensified. The Ethiopian military claimed it repelled attacks and inflicted casualties on Tigrayan forces.

Tigray Region

87

ETHIOPIA · 232027Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) seized airports in the Tigray region and launched attacks into neighboring Amhara and Afar regions, declaring itself in a 'full-blown war' with Ethiopia's federal government. Ethiopia's federal army reported killing 272 TPLF fighters and wounding 260 in Amhara. The escalation follows the TPLF joining a new alliance with six other armed groups, raising fears of a return to the 2020-2022 civil war.

Tunisia

88

TUNISIA · 232056Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Wael Naouar, a Gaza Sumud Flotilla activist, has been hospitalised in Tunisia as his hunger strike enters its 39th day, with reports indicating he is on the verge of death.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

89

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 241144Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Belgium and Rwanda have restored diplomatic relations after an 18-month rupture linked to the war in eastern DR Congo. The rapprochement has raised questions about whether it will bring DR Congo closer to peace.

Amhara Region

90

ETHIOPIA · 241800Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's military announced it killed 272 Tigrayan fighters in the Amhara region as part of ongoing clashes with TPLF forces. The TPLF stated it was in a state of full-blown war with the Ethiopian government. Casualty figures have not been independently verified.

Mekelle

91

ETHIOPIA · 250000Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Internet and telecommunications services were restricted in Ethiopia's Tigray region as heavy fighting between federal forces and the TPLF intensified. Residents of Mekelle reported the city was calm but people were panic-buying supplies, and the city was reported to be running out of cash. The disruptions raised fears of a communications blackout similar to the 2020-2022 civil war.

Kenya

92

KENYA · 251038Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The Kenyan Counter Terrorism Bureau, U.S. Africa Command, and the British High Commission announced the launch of a trilateral counterterrorism reporting platform set to go live on October 15, 2026. The platform provides Kenyans with a secure, anonymous toll-free hotline (0800-900-900) to report suspicious activities.

US IMPACT U.S. Africa Command is a direct partner in the new counterterrorism reporting platform, expanding US counterterrorism cooperation in East Africa.

Puntland

93

SOMALIA · 251040Z SEP 26 · MARITIME · UNKNOWN

The oil tanker Sibu 1, which is under US sanctions, was freed after being hijacked by Somali pirates in August 2026, according to the maritime police force in Somalia's semi-autonomous Puntland region.

Ethiopia

94

ETHIOPIA · 251200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The UN stated it remains gravely concerned by the continued deterioration of the security situation across northern Ethiopia, as fighting spreads across multiple fronts. The UN noted that the violence is increasingly disrupting humanitarian operations in the region.

Sudan

95

SUDAN · 251254Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Trump's Africa envoy Massad Boulos stated in a France 24 interview on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly that each side in Sudan's ongoing conflict believes it could achieve a decisive military victory. Boulos also commented on Western Sahara and US sanctions on Rwanda.

Tigray Region

96

ETHIOPIA · 251713Z SEP 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

Internet and telecommunications services were restricted or disrupted in Ethiopia's Tigray region as fighting intensified between TPLF rebels and federal forces. The disruption echoes the complete communications blackout imposed during the 2020-2022 civil war, raising humanitarian concerns.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 7 OF 12
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Event Register — 7/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Amhara Region

97

ETHIOPIA · 260000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Armed fighters from Ethiopia's Fano movement claimed to have seized military trucks and weapons from federal forces in the Amhara region. The claim was made as fighting on multiple fronts continued to escalate across northern Ethiopia.

Eastern DRC

98

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 260000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · NEUTRAL

Women in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo are joining pro-government Wazalendo armed fighters as war and widespread sexual violence continue in the region. The development reflects the continued deterioration of security conditions in eastern DRC.

Morocco

99

MOROCCO · 260938Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Morocco's Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM) won the most seats in the country's parliamentary elections, taking 97 of 395 seats in the House of Representatives, according to final results from the Interior Ministry. PAM fell short of an absolute majority and will need to negotiate with other parties to form a governing coalition.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

100

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 261056Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has spread to new areas, with authorities identifying 10 neighboring countries at high risk of cross-border transmission. The expansion of the outbreak raises regional public health and stability concerns.

Sekota

101

ETHIOPIA · 270000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's army reportedly recaptured the strategic town of Sekota from Tigrayan forces as fighting continued to spread across northern Ethiopia.

Ethiopia

102

ETHIOPIA · 270000Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's army chief publicly accused Eritrea and Sudan of backing armed groups fighting Ethiopian federal troops as clashes with Tigrayan rebels intensified.

Erebti

103

ETHIOPIA · 270000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

A humanitarian source reported that Tigrayan rebels captured the Afar town of Erebti on Sunday as clashes with Ethiopian federal troops intensified across multiple fronts.

South Africa

104

SOUTH AFRICA · 270000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

At least 27 people were killed in two separate mass shootings in South Africa on Saturday night: 17 were shot dead at a tavern outside Johannesburg and 10 were killed near Cape Town when gunmen opened fire at a venue. No arrests have been made and motives remain under investigation.

Johannesburg

105

SOUTH AFRICA · 271234Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

At least 28 people were killed in two separate mass shootings in South Africa. Seventeen people were shot dead at a tavern outside Johannesburg by suspects armed with assault rifles, and another 10 to 11 were killed near Cape Town when gunmen opened fire at a venue. No arrests had been made; one shooting may be linked to a turf war between illegal miners.

Tigrai TV building

106

ETHIOPIA · 272347Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Damage to the Tigrai TV building in Mekelle, Ethiopia was recorded following a reported Ethiopian National Defense Forces drone strike.

Tigray

107

ETHIOPIA · 280000Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Fighting has escalated between Ethiopian federal forces and Tigray rebels, with a medic reporting at least 52 civilian deaths. Ethiopian forces claim to have retaken a key town in the Tigray region, while government bombardment has struck towns in the north. The conflict has spread to neighboring regions, stranding tourists in Lalibela.

Butembo

108

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 280000Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Marie-Celestin Karondwa, a DRC official, died of injuries sustained after being beaten at his home in Butembo, an Ebola hotspot in North Kivu, on Sunday. He was buried following the attack, which occurred amid ongoing insecurity in the region.

Blue Nile State

109

SUDAN · 280456Z SEP 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Sudanese army forces impounded dozens of motorcycles in Blue Nile State after riders were accused of violating a curfew. No casualties were reported in connection with the enforcement action.

Baidoa

110

SOMALIA · 281140Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Reports of casualties emerged from Baidoa, Somalia, where armed forces launched attacks triggering fighting with federal troops. The identity and affiliation of the attacking forces were not specified in reporting.

South Sudan

111

SOUTH SUDAN · 281200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

South Sudan's UN Permanent Representative Cecilia Adout Majok Adeng addressed the UN General Assembly, calling for all sanctions including the arms embargo against South Sudan to be lifted. She reaffirmed commitment to holding general elections in December to conclude the country's transition period.

Sudan

112

SUDAN · 281200Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Sudan's Foreign Minister addressed the UN General Assembly on behalf of de facto head of state General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, whose visa application to enter the United States was rejected by Washington. Sudan called for no imposed solutions to the country's ongoing conflict.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 8 OF 12
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Event Register — 8/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Democratic Republic of the Congo

113

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 281200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Aid teams responding to an Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are increasingly concerned about ongoing fighting and violence in the vast eastern region that has forced thousands of people to flee a displacement camp. Calls are growing for urgent humanitarian access to contain the spread of the disease.

Butembo

114

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 281200Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has shifted its epicenter from Ituri to North Kivu, with transmission accelerating in densely populated Butembo. Ongoing fighting and violence have forced thousands to flee a displacement camp in eastern DRC, hampering humanitarian access. Aid teams are increasingly concerned about the deteriorating security situation.

Ethiopia

115

ETHIOPIA · 281321Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Seven rebel groups from across Ethiopia announced a new alliance against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government, according to BBC Africa reporting.

Nigeria

116

NIGERIA · 281625Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Nigerian police recovered the remains of at least 28 people from forests as part of an ongoing investigation into suspected kidnapping victims. Investigations are continuing to establish the identities of the deceased.

Tigray

117

ETHIOPIA · 282032Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia's army announced it had seized a key city in the northern Tigray region amid escalating conflict with local rebels. The claim follows reports of heavy fighting on multiple fronts between federal forces and a coalition of rebel groups.

South Africa

118

SOUTH AFRICA · 282032Z SEP 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Two separate mass shootings in South Africa resulted in at least 28 deaths. The incidents were reported alongside ongoing coverage of fighting in Ethiopia.

Tigray

119

ETHIOPIA · 290000Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Dozens of civilians were reported killed as Ethiopian government forces bombarded towns in the northern region of Tigray, according to reporting cited in a France 24 bulletin.

Burkina Faso

120

BURKINA FASO · 290801Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Burkina Faso junta leader Ibrahim Traoré opened a major gold refinery aimed at retaining more mining profits within the country. The move is part of the junta's broader effort to increase domestic benefit from the country's mineral wealth.

North Kivu

121

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 291200Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The UN Security Council convened to discuss the DRC, where clashes between government forces and M23 rebels continue in the east despite a series of peace agreements. The country's worst Ebola outbreak on record has killed more than 3,900 people, with ongoing fighting forcing thousands to flee a displacement camp and hampering humanitarian access.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

122

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 291200Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Clashes between DRC government forces and M23 rebels continue in eastern DRC despite multiple peace agreements, as the UN Security Council convened to address the crisis. The country is simultaneously experiencing its worst Ebola outbreak on record, with over 3,900 deaths, while ongoing violence has forced thousands from a displacement camp and is hampering humanitarian access.

Zambia

123

ZAMBIA · 291603Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

A Zambian bishop, Trevor Mwamba, was detained along with other opposition figures and charged with treason following a post-election raid, according to his son. The son expressed fears for his father's safety.

Morocco

124

MOROCCO · 291608Z SEP 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

King Mohammed VI appointed Fatima Ezzahra El Mansouri as Morocco's first female prime minister after her liberal-centrist party won the September 23 parliamentary election.

Ethiopia

125

ETHIOPIA · 292022Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian government forces have been engaged in combat with Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) rebel fighters and a reported new alliance of armed groups in Ethiopia's northern region, with fighting spreading beyond Tigray. Dozens of civilians were reportedly killed as government forces bombarded towns in the northern region.

Somalia

126

SOMALIA · 300000Z SEP 26 · MARITIME · HOSTILE

Somali pirates killed crew members aboard an oil tanker before a rescue operation was conducted, according to an official who spoke to the BBC. Piracy off the Somali coast has increased in recent years following a decline after international naval operations began in 2011.

Somali coast

127

SOMALIA · 300641Z SEP 26 · MARITIME · HOSTILE

Somali pirates killed crew members aboard an oil tanker before a rescue operation was carried out, according to an official cited by BBC. Piracy off the Somali coast has increased in recent years.

Baidoa

128

SOMALIA · 301200Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Children have been killed and injured in fresh fighting in Baidoa, in Somalia's South West State, where families were already facing severe hunger and overlapping crises, according to UN reporting.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 9 OF 12
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Event Register — 9/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Tigray

129

ETHIOPIA · 301504Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian government forces claim to have seized a key city in the Tigray region amid escalating conflict with local rebels. A medic told the BBC that at least 52 civilians have been killed as government forces bombarded towns in the region, with fighting spreading to neighboring regions and stranding tourists in Lalibela.

Tigray

130

ETHIOPIA · 301504Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · NEUTRAL

At least 52 civilians were killed in fighting as Ethiopian government forces bombarded towns in the northern Tigray region, according to a medic who spoke to the BBC. The deadly fighting has also spread to neighboring regions, stranding tourists in Lalibela.

Kordofan

131

SUDAN · 010823Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Kordofan, the strategic corridor linking Sudan's eastern and western regions between Darfur and central Sudan, has been the site of one in five recorded attacks in Sudan's civil war since April 2023. Continued fighting threatens the region's role as a logistical corridor.

Afar Region

132

ETHIOPIA · 010954Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Tigray Peace Force fighters in Ethiopia's Afar region were observed operating Ural trucks fitted with ZU anti-aircraft guns, indicating movement of heavy equipment into the area amid escalating conflict.

Addis Ababa

133

ETHIOPIA · 011125Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Explosions were heard in Addis Ababa after the Ethiopian government banned drone flights over the capital. The incident follows a week of fighting north of the capital between the army and a newly formed alliance of armed groups.

Ituri

134

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre for Ebola patients requiring treatment burned down in Ituri province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to halt the spread of the outbreak. The Ebola outbreak has also shifted its epicenter from Ituri to North Kivu, with transmission accelerating in densely populated Butembo.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

135

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre used for Ebola patients requiring treatment burned down in Ituri province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to contain the spread of the disease. The cause of the fire was not specified in reporting.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

136

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre used for Ebola patient treatment burned down in Ituri province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to contain the outbreak. The incident was reported by UN News.

Algeria

137

ALGERIA · 011631Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Algeria introduced the death penalty for arsonists following wildfires in the north-east of the country that killed an estimated more than 200 people over the summer.

Ethiopia

138

ETHIOPIA · 012000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Ethiopia announced it would shut its embassy in Asmara and declared 10 Eritrean diplomats persona non grata; Eritrea responded by severing diplomatic ties with Ethiopia. Both countries accused each other of stoking internal conflicts amid renewed fighting in Ethiopia's Tigray region.

al-Mazroub

139

SUDAN · 021851Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The Sudanese Armed Forces reported retaking al-Mazroub, described as a Rapid Support Forces stronghold in North Kordofan state. The advance is reported to support the army's goal of severing RSF supply lines.

Central African Republic

140

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 021931Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

Several attacks in the eastern Central African Republic have been attributed to the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) in recent months. LRA leader Joseph Kony, wanted by the ICC for over 20 years, reportedly remains at large and active within the group.

Central African Republic

141

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 021931Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Several attacks in eastern Central African Republic in recent months have been attributed to the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), a Ugandan armed group. LRA leader Joseph Kony, wanted by the International Criminal Court for over 20 years, remains at large, according to an ICC investigator.

Ethiopia

142

ETHIOPIA · 022046Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian army forces are advancing toward the Tigrayan capital as fighting intensifies between government troops and Tigrayan rebel forces. The African Union has urged all sides to exercise restraint as tensions spread across the region.

Mekelle Airport

143

ETHIOPIA · 030758Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian federal forces entered Mekelle, the capital of the Tigray region, and seized its airport, as TPLF rebels abandoned the city. The TPLF had been fighting pro-government forces since September 23, raising fears of a renewed civil war similar to the 2020–2022 conflict. New explosions were also reported in Addis Ababa amid the escalating fighting.

Mekelle

144

ETHIOPIA · 030758Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Rebels from the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) were abandoning their regional capital of Mekelle as Ethiopian federal forces advanced. The TPLF has been fighting against federal forces and pro-government militias since September 23, launching attacks into neighboring states. Ethiopian government forces subsequently retook Mekelle's airport from the rebels, according to local sources.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 10 OF 12
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Event Register — 10/10

SU-AFR-26-041 · 147 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 040007Z OCT 26

Berbera

145

SOMALIA · 031625Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud stated in an Al Jazeera interview that Somalia would not accept an Israeli presence under any circumstances, following reports that Israel was planning a naval base in Berbera. No confirmation of the Israeli plan was provided by Israel.

Birni Nkoki

146

NIGER · 050000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

ISIS claimed responsibility for two attacks in Niger's Tillabéri and Tahoua regions, reportedly killing 39 Nigerien soldiers, including an attack on a military position near Birni Nkoki. The attacks occurred on or around October 5, 2026.

Nigeria

147

NIGERIA · 060000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

ISIS claimed responsibility for a series of attacks, including ambushes and IED strikes, in Nigeria and Cameroon, reportedly killing 35 soldiers, militia members, and local leaders. The attacks occurred on or around October 6, 2026.

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 11 OF 12
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Change & Sourcing

SU-AFR-26-041

CHANGE FROM PREVIOUS ISSUE

  • NEW Nigeria: ISIS attacks kill 35 soldiers and militia members in Nigeria and Cameroon
  • NEW Birni Nkoki: ISIS attacks kill 39 Nigerien soldiers in Tillabéri and Tahoua regions
  • NEW Berbera: Somalia president rejects reported Israeli plans for naval base at Berbera
  • NEW Mekelle Airport: Ethiopian federal forces enter Mekelle and seize airport; TPLF rebels withdraw
  • NEW Central African Republic: LRA reported active in eastern Central African Republic
  • REVISED Ethiopia: Ethiopia and Eritrea sever diplomatic ties amid renewed conflict (revised)
  • NEW Niamey: Algeria deployed fighter jets to Niger to counter reported coup attempt

SOURCE SUMMARY STATEMENT

All information derives from publicly available reporting across 10 outlet(s): France 24 Africa (119), Al Jazeera (52), UN News (45), BBC (27), BBC Africa (23). 82 of 147 events rest on a single source and should not be treated as confirmed. No imagery exploitation or independent collection was performed; positions derive from place names validated against a gazetteer, and region-level reports are listed without a plotted point.

Not an official product of any government agency. Carries no official coordination. Derived entirely from publicly available information. · SU-AFR-26-041 · Info cut-off 040007Z OCT 26

SU-AFR-26-041PAGE 12 OF 12
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT