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SITUATION UPDATE PRODUCT · AFRICOM · GRAPHIC · MACHINE-ASSEMBLED

AFRICOM THEATER PICTURE

REPORTED EVENTS, 300005Z SEP 26 – 300005Z OCT 26

SERIALSU-AFR-26-091
INFO CUT-OFF300005Z OCT 26
PUBLISHED300005Z OCT 26
EVENTS SHOWN170 (93 plotted)
SOURCE BASISOSINT only
PREPARED BYUnattended pipeline — no analyst
DISTRIBUTIONApproved for public release
This sheet is generated unattended from publicly available reporting. It contains reported facts only — no key judgements, no assessment, and no analysis of alternatives. Judgement publishes solely in a separately signed assessment product over a named analyst's signature. No such product accompanies this issue.

LEGEND

Hostile action
Friendly / US action
Neutral / third party
Unknown / contested
Mapped pipeline
Shipping route

METHODOLOGY

Numbered points are events, chronological within the issue window; closely co-located symbols are slightly displaced for legibility, true positions kept in the data. Positions derive from place names validated against a curated gazetteer; events below the geolocation confidence threshold are listed in the register without a plotted point. Named pipelines use public mapped alignments; maritime routes follow a public shipping network and are representative corridors, not live vessel tracks.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 1 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 1/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

El-Fasher

1

SUDAN · 270000Z OCT 25 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

It has been one year since El-Fasher in North Darfur, Sudan, was captured by the Rapid Support Forces. At least 6,000 civilians were reported killed by RSF troops as they entered the strategic city.

Somali coast

2

SOMALIA · 300641Z SEP 26 · MARITIME · HOSTILE

Somali pirates killed crew members aboard an oil tanker before a rescue operation was carried out, according to an official cited by BBC. Piracy off the Somali coast has increased in recent years.

Baidoa

3

SOMALIA · 301200Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Children have been killed and injured in fresh fighting in Baidoa, in Somalia's South West State, where families were already facing severe hunger and overlapping crises, according to UN reporting.

Tigray

4

ETHIOPIA · 301504Z SEP 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian government forces claim to have seized a key city in the Tigray region amid escalating conflict with local rebels. A medic told the BBC that at least 52 civilians have been killed as government forces bombarded towns in the region, with fighting spreading to neighboring regions and stranding tourists in Lalibela.

Tigray

5

ETHIOPIA · 301504Z SEP 26 · STRIKE · NEUTRAL

At least 52 civilians were killed in fighting as Ethiopian government forces bombarded towns in the northern Tigray region, according to a medic who spoke to the BBC. The deadly fighting has also spread to neighboring regions, stranding tourists in Lalibela.

Somalia

6

SOMALIA · 010000Z OCT 26 · MARITIME · UNKNOWN

Five seafarers were killed during the rescue of a hijacked ship off the coast of Somalia last week, according to the International Maritime Organization. IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez issued a statement mourning the merchant mariners lost in the incident.

Kordofan

7

SUDAN · 010823Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Kordofan, the strategic corridor linking Sudan's eastern and western regions between Darfur and central Sudan, has been the site of one in five recorded attacks in Sudan's civil war since April 2023. Continued fighting threatens the region's role as a logistical corridor.

Afar Region

8

ETHIOPIA · 010954Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Tigray Peace Force fighters in Ethiopia's Afar region were observed operating Ural trucks fitted with ZU anti-aircraft guns, indicating movement of heavy equipment into the area amid escalating conflict.

Addis Ababa

9

ETHIOPIA · 011125Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Explosions were heard in Addis Ababa after the Ethiopian government banned drone flights over the capital. The incident follows a week of fighting north of the capital between the army and a newly formed alliance of armed groups.

Ituri

10

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre for Ebola patients requiring treatment burned down in Ituri province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to halt the spread of the outbreak. The Ebola outbreak has also shifted its epicenter from Ituri to North Kivu, with transmission accelerating in densely populated Butembo.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

11

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre used for Ebola patients requiring treatment burned down in Ituri province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to contain the spread of the disease. The cause of the fire was not specified in reporting.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

12

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 011200Z OCT 26 · INFRASTRUCTURE · UNKNOWN

A key transit centre used for Ebola patient treatment burned down in Ituri province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, setting back efforts to contain the outbreak. The incident was reported by UN News.

Algeria

13

ALGERIA · 011631Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Algeria introduced the death penalty for arsonists following wildfires in the north-east of the country that killed an estimated more than 200 people over the summer.

Ethiopia

14

ETHIOPIA · 012000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Ethiopia announced it would shut its embassy in Asmara and declared 10 Eritrean diplomats persona non grata; Eritrea responded by severing diplomatic ties with Ethiopia. Both countries accused each other of stoking internal conflicts amid renewed fighting in Ethiopia's Tigray region.

Addis Ababa

15

ETHIOPIA · 020000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

New explosions were reported rocking Addis Ababa as the Ethiopian army advanced toward the Tigrayan capital and fighting intensified. The African Union urged all sides to show restraint as Ethiopia and Eritrea severed ties amid spreading regional tensions.

al-Mazroub

16

SUDAN · 021851Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The Sudanese Armed Forces reported retaking al-Mazroub, described as a Rapid Support Forces stronghold in North Kordofan state. The advance is reported to support the army's goal of severing RSF supply lines.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 2 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 2/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Central African Republic

17

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 021931Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Several attacks in eastern Central African Republic in recent months have been attributed to the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), a Ugandan armed group. LRA leader Joseph Kony, wanted by the International Criminal Court for over 20 years, remains at large, according to an ICC investigator.

Central African Republic

18

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 021931Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

Several attacks in the eastern Central African Republic have been attributed to the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) in recent months. LRA leader Joseph Kony, wanted by the ICC for over 20 years, reportedly remains at large and active within the group.

Eastern Central African Republic

19

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 021931Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Several attacks attributed to the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) have occurred in eastern Central African Republic in recent months, according to France 24. LRA leader Joseph Kony, wanted by the ICC for over 20 years, remains at large and is reported to still be active within the group.

Ethiopia

20

ETHIOPIA · 022046Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian army forces are advancing toward the Tigrayan capital as fighting intensifies between government troops and Tigrayan rebel forces. The African Union has urged all sides to exercise restraint as tensions spread across the region.

Ethiopia

21

ETHIOPIA · 022046Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian army forces have been advancing toward the Tigrayan capital Mekelle as fighting with TPLF rebels intensifies following renewed hostilities that began around September 23. New explosions were reported in Addis Ababa amid the escalating conflict.

Mekelle

22

ETHIOPIA · 030000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian federal forces entered Mekelle, the capital of the Tigray region, on or around 3 October 2026 after the TPLF withdrew its forces from the city. Government troops seized the airport, reversing a TPLF takeover that had prompted suspension of commercial flights. The TPLF had been fighting pro-government forces since 23 September 2026, raising fears of a return to full civil war.

Mekelle

23

ETHIOPIA · 030758Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Rebels from the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) were abandoning their regional capital of Mekelle as Ethiopian federal forces advanced. The TPLF has been fighting against federal forces and pro-government militias since September 23, launching attacks into neighboring states. Ethiopian government forces subsequently retook Mekelle's airport from the rebels, according to local sources.

Mekelle Airport

24

ETHIOPIA · 030758Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian federal forces entered Mekelle, the capital of the Tigray region, and seized its airport, as TPLF rebels abandoned the city. The TPLF had been fighting pro-government forces since September 23, raising fears of a renewed civil war similar to the 2020–2022 conflict. New explosions were also reported in Addis Ababa amid the escalating fighting.

Berbera

25

SOMALIA · 031625Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud stated in an Al Jazeera interview that Somalia would not accept an Israeli presence under any circumstances, following reports that Israel was planning a naval base in Berbera. No confirmation of the Israeli plan was provided by Israel.

El-Alamein

26

EGYPT · 040000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Ethiopia's regional rivals, including Eritrea and Sudan, met in the Egyptian coastal city of El-Alamein on or around October 4, 2026, calling for regional disputes to be settled through peaceful means. The meeting occurred as Ethiopian federal forces completed their takeover of Mekelle.

South Kordofan

27

SUDAN · 040000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

An aerial attack struck two clearly marked World Food Programme aid trucks in South Kordofan, Sudan over the weekend preceding 5 October 2026, killing at least one driver. The WFP strongly condemned the strike. Attribution for the airstrike was not publicly confirmed.

Bab al-Mandeb

28

SOMALIA · 040500Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Somalia's president stated that the Houthis are 'not in a position' to bring peace to Yemen and accused the group of destabilizing the region and disrupting navigation through the Bab al-Mandeb strait.

US IMPACT Disruption to navigation through the Bab al-Mandeb strait could affect US naval and commercial transit in the area.

Sudan

29

SUDAN · 041628Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

An air strike in Sudan killed a United Nations World Food Programme aid truck driver, according to WFP. The trucks involved were described as clearly marked humanitarian vehicles.

Tripoli

30

LIBYA · 042256Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A mysterious luminous object was filmed flying over Tripoli and western Libya, followed by reports of a loud explosion. The nature and origin of the object have not been identified.

Nigeria

31

NIGERIA · 050000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Nigerian police stated that improvised explosive devices are preventing the rescue of 19 kidnapped young people. The father of one of the abductees told the BBC he had not eaten in three days due to worry.

Mekelle

32

ETHIOPIA · 050000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · NEUTRAL

Troops loyal to Ethiopia's federal government were patrolling the streets of Mekelle on Sunday after the Tigray People's Liberation Front withdrew its forces from the northern city. The government advance occurred as Ethiopia's regional rivals, including Eritrea and Sudan, met in Egypt's El-Alamein calling for disputes to be settled through peaceful means.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 3 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 3/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Birni Nkoki

33

NIGER · 050000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

ISIS claimed responsibility for two attacks in Niger's Tillabéri and Tahoua regions, reportedly killing 39 Nigerien soldiers, including an attack on a military position near Birni Nkoki. The attacks occurred on or around October 5, 2026.

Nigeria

34

NIGERIA · 051259Z OCT 26 · OTHER · HOSTILE

Nigerian police reported that improvised explosive devices or bombs are preventing rescue operations for 19 kidnapped youths. The father of one abductee told the BBC he had not eaten in three days due to worry over his child's fate.

Congo River

35

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 051647Z OCT 26 · MARITIME · NEUTRAL

Two vessels collided while navigating the Congo River in Equateur province, Democratic Republic of Congo, at night, killing at least 30 people with dozens more reported missing.

Bir Saliba

36

SUDAN · 060000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

The Sudan Joint Force announced it has taken control of Bir Saliba in West Darfur. No further details on casualties or opposing forces were reported.

Djibouti

37

DJIBOUTI · 060000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN migration agency IOM warned that Djibouti is experiencing overlapping emergencies as refugees fleeing conflict in Yemen arrive on its shores while migrants continue traveling in the opposite direction. The situation is straining resources in the small Horn of Africa nation.

Nigeria

38

NIGERIA · 060000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A Nigerian military plane crashed into a swamp, killing 25 people. President Bola Tinubu described the crash as a 'painful moment' for the military and the nation.

Nigeria

39

NIGERIA · 060000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · HOSTILE

ISIS claimed responsibility for a series of attacks, including ambushes and IED strikes, in Nigeria and Cameroon, reportedly killing 35 soldiers, militia members, and local leaders. The attacks occurred on or around October 6, 2026.

Kenya

40

KENYA · 060000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A Kenyan national who had been living in the Democratic Republic of Congo died after returning to Kenya, marking the country's first-ever Ebola death. The patient reportedly traveled from the DRC via Uganda. Kenya is the fourth country to record a case in the current outbreak, which was declared in eastern DRC in mid-May and has killed more than 4,000 people there this year.

Djibouti

41

DJIBOUTI · 061200Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

The UN migration agency (IOM) warned that Djibouti is facing overlapping emergencies as refugees fleeing conflict in Yemen continue to arrive on its shores while migrants travel in the opposite direction toward Yemen. IOM issued the warning on Tuesday.

Djibouti

42

DJIBOUTI · 061200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The UN migration agency IOM warned that Djibouti is facing overlapping emergencies as refugees fleeing conflict in Yemen continue to arrive on its shores while migrants travel in the opposite direction toward Yemen.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

43

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 061200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

UNICEF reported that the ongoing Ebola outbreak in eastern DRC is killing adults on whom children depend, with some children also succumbing to the disease. The outbreak, declared in mid-May, has now spread to at least four countries including Kenya.

Adigrat

44

ETHIOPIA · 070000Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Residents of Adigrat reported to BBC that truckloads of Eritrean soldiers were observed moving south into Ethiopia's Tigray region as fighting escalated. Eritrea dismissed the allegations, calling them a pretext for more war. The reports have not been independently confirmed by official sources from either government.

Nigeria

45

NIGERIA · 070000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Twenty graduates who were abducted earlier in October while traveling for a community service programme in Nigeria were rescued. No further details on perpetrators or rescue operation were provided.

Obock

46

DJIBOUTI · 080000Z OCT 26 · MARITIME · NEUTRAL

A boat carrying approximately 305–350 migrants capsized near the port town of Obock, Djibouti, while en route to Yemen on Thursday night. At least 139 people, including at least 15 children, were killed and more than 84 remain missing, according to the UN and IOM.

Tawila

47

SUDAN · 081200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The UN World Health Organization warned that more than 700,000 displaced people in Tawila, Darfur face severe shortages of healthcare, food, water and protection. The UN Security Council extended Sudan sanctions as conditions in the war-ravaged region deteriorate.

Tawila

48

SUDAN · 081200Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN Security Council extended sanctions on Sudan as WHO warned that more than 700,000 displaced people in Tawila, Darfur face severe shortages of healthcare, food, water, and protection. WHO called for an urgent increase in resources to address the crisis in the war-affected region.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 4 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 4/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Soweto

49

SOUTH AFRICA · 082043Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Protests turned violent in Johannesburg's Soweto district and the coastal city of Durban following rage over an asylum ruling, with several cars torched and foreign-run businesses forced to shut.

Obock

50

DJIBOUTI · 082200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A boat carrying approximately 305–350 people capsized near the port town of Obock, Djibouti, on the night of 8–9 October 2026 while en route to Yemen. At least 139 migrants, including 15 children, were killed and 84 remain missing. The IOM reported most passengers were Ethiopian nationals.

Tigray

51

ETHIOPIA · 090000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia and Eritrea accused each other of initiating a "war of aggression" days after severing diplomatic ties. Ethiopian officials estimated up to 8,000 Eritrean soldiers are present in Tigray supporting rebels who launched attacks against federal forces last month. Eritrea denied reports of troop movements into the region.

South Africa

52

SOUTH AFRICA · 090000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

South Africa experienced an outbreak of anti-migrant violence in which cars were torched and shops looted, targeting migrants from neighboring countries. The incident follows a pattern of recurrent xenophobic violence in the country.

Wad al-Mahi

53

SUDAN · 090000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A suspected drone strike struck near a displacement camp in Wad al-Mahi, Blue Nile State, Sudan, killing at least 30–40 people, the majority of whom were women and girls. The drone has been reportedly linked to the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), according to Al Jazeera; the UN Spokesperson described the attack as 'horrific.'

Blue Nile State

54

SUDAN · 090000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A suspected drone strike killed at least 40 people in Sudan's Blue Nile State, near the Ethiopian border, according to initial reports cited by UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric. Most of the casualties were women and girls.

Tigray

55

ETHIOPIA · 091136Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia and Eritrea accused each other of starting a 'war of aggression' days after severing diplomatic ties. Ethiopian officials estimate up to 8,000 Eritrean soldiers are present in Tigray supporting rebels who recently launched attacks against federal forces.

Sudan

56

SUDAN · 100000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike attributed to Sudan's Rapid Support Forces paramilitary killed at least 41 people, including eight children, near the Ethiopian border. The strike hit a gathering of displaced people, according to a rights group.

Ethiopia

57

ETHIOPIA · 101200Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

UN Secretary-General António Guterres expressed grave concern over renewed fighting in northern Ethiopia and warned against escalation, citing reports of Eritrean forces operating inside the country. He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities.

Guhere

58

DJIBOUTI · 110000Z OCT 26 · MARITIME · NEUTRAL

A boat carrying approximately 350 migrants capsized off Djibouti near Guhere en route to Yemen, killing at least 109 people including 15 children, with 116 others reported missing. The International Organisation for Migration reported the incident and search and rescue operations were conducted.

Sudan

59

SUDAN · 110000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Air strikes hit an artisanal mining camp on the Egypt-Sudan border, killing at least 72 people and injuring more than 50, according to a rights group and Al Jazeera reporting. Neither Egypt nor Sudan has commented on the strikes.

Kenya

60

KENYA · 112313Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

BBC Africa Eye analysis of approximately 1,500 videos and images from the Raila Odinga memorial in Kenya found that individuals killed by police were not part of any violence or scuffles. The findings raise questions about use of lethal force by Kenyan security services at the public event.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

61

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 120000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Former DR Congo president Joseph Kabila announced a new political-military alliance with Rwanda-backed M23 rebels on Monday, despite having been sentenced to death in absentia for alleged complicity with the group. The move comes amid debate over constitutional changes ahead of President Tshisekedi's final term ending in 2028.

Adwa

62

ETHIOPIA · 120000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian government forces entered the key Tigray town of Adwa near the Eritrea border after rebels withdrew from the area. The UN Secretary-General expressed grave concern over renewed fighting in northern Ethiopia and warned against escalation, citing reports of Eritrean forces present in the country.

Adwa

63

ETHIOPIA · 120000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian federal forces and allied troops entered the key northern Tigray town of Adwa, near the Eritrean border, after rebel fighters withdrew from the area. Residents expressed fears of further violence and instability as the conflict intensifies. Journalists have had limited access to the front lines, complicating independent verification.

Sudan

64

SUDAN · 121200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The UN-backed global hunger monitor warned that famine risk is growing in Sudan's Greater Darfur and Greater Kordofan regions, driven by ongoing conflict and a severe El Niño drought. The warning was issued on Monday, October 12.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 5 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 5/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Libya

65

LIBYA · 130000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Lockerbie bombing suspect Abu Agila Mohammad Mas'ud Kheir Al-Marimi was seized from Libya in what was described as a 'cloak and dagger' operation to stand trial in connection with the 1988 bombing. The suspect claims he was unlawfully taken from Libya. No official attribution for the seizure was confirmed.

Ethiopia

66

ETHIOPIA · 131513Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopian federal forces and allied militias have entered a key town in northern Tigray near the Eritrean border after rebel fighters withdrew. A militia has claimed Eritrean losses in the fighting, while Eritrea has denied any troop movement inside northern Ethiopia. The US has called for de-escalation, and a rights group warned the conflict is taking a toll on civilians.

South Africa

67

SOUTH AFRICA · 131515Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

South Africa's government temporarily suspended refugee and asylum applications after anti-immigrant protests erupted outside several Home Affairs offices following a court ruling that opened the application system to all foreign nationals. Authorities acted to manage the unrest triggered by the ruling.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

68

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 131939Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The ongoing Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo, fueled by the Bundibugyo strain, has surpassed 9,000 cases, making it the deadliest outbreak in the country's history. Health workers are facing community mistrust, hampering efforts to contain transmission.

Democratic Republic of Congo

69

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 132021Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · HOSTILE

Former Democratic Republic of Congo President Joseph Kabila has joined the M23 rebel movement and been named leader of a new rebel coalition, vowing to topple the Congolese government. Political leaders in Congo are being forced to choose sides as Kinshasa braces for potential conflict.

Mauritius

70

MAURITIUS · 140000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam imposed a curfew in Mauritius following days of serious civil unrest, described as the worst riots in decades. The unrest was triggered by the police shooting of a woman and had earlier roots in public anger over water shortages.

Libya

71

LIBYA · 141200Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN envoy briefed the Security Council on the situation in Libya, noting that despite some encouraging progress in the political process, institutional divisions, economic deterioration, and security fragility continue to threaten stability. The envoy called on Libyan leaders to overcome differences to enable national elections.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

72

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 141200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The WHO reported more than 125,000 suspected cholera cases and 3,644 suspected deaths in the Democratic Republic of Congo between January 2025 and the end of September 2026. The outbreak continues to spread amid concurrent efforts to combat Ebola.

Kenya

73

KENYA · 141723Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Kenya confirmed a second case of Ebola, identified as a relative of the first victim, a man who died after arriving in Kenya from DR Congo. The confirmation was reported by both BBC and France 24 on 14 October 2026.

Kinshasa

74

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 150000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Former Congolese President Joseph Kabila has announced an alliance with M23 rebels, prompting political leaders in DR Congo to choose sides. The Congolese government formally accused Kabila of planning a general armed attack against the state.

Mauritius

75

MAURITIUS · 150817Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Mauritius experienced its worst civil unrest in decades following the police shooting of a woman, with riots prompting Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam to impose a curfew. The unrest initially began over water shortages before escalating following the shooting.

Somalia

76

SOMALIA · 152004Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Somalia's government announced it will hold elections in 2027 in what critics describe as a unilateral decision that could be a recipe for more conflict.

Kidal

77

MALI · 160000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Malian government forces, supported by the Africa Corps (formerly Wagner Group), reportedly recaptured Kidal from armed rebel groups, according to Russian-linked media. Kidal had previously fallen to rebel forces.

Sudan

78

SUDAN · 160000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike on a cattle market in Sudan killed at least 30 people, with multiple Scandinavian and French outlets reporting the strike. The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) attributed the attack to the Sudanese Armed Forces, while Sudanese army media reported strikes on RSF command centers in Nyala. The UN Security Council convened on Sudan as drone strikes continue to kill civilians across Darfur and Kordofan.

Nyala

79

SUDAN · 160000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

The Sudanese Armed Forces announced strikes on Rapid Support Forces command and control centers in Nyala, claiming dozens of RSF fighters killed. The RSF separately reported over 30 dead in what it described as Sudanese army bombardment in Darfur.

Sudan

80

SUDAN · 160000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Two Egyptian truck drivers were killed in an incident near the Sudan border, prompting Egyptian trucking companies to halt convoys to Sudan. Sudanese and Egyptian officials have traded implicit accusations over responsibility amid broader tensions.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 6 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 6/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Sudan

81

SUDAN · 160000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Reported strikes near the Sudan-Egypt border have generated mutual accusations between Khartoum, Cairo, and Addis Ababa over alleged support to belligerents in the Sudanese civil war. Sudan's General Burhan separately wrote to US President Trump reaffirming commitment to US peace efforts.

Tigray

82

ETHIOPIA · 160000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed announced the appointment of an interim administration for the Tigray region, which had been controlled by the Tigray People's Liberation Front following renewed fighting since September 2026. Abiy called for elections within six months; the recent conflict revived fighting that previously killed hundreds of thousands between 2020 and 2022.

Ethiopia

83

ETHIOPIA · 160000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Regional tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea have escalated significantly, with multiple outlets warning of the risk of all-out war. The United States called for dialogue as East Africa tension rises.

Chad

84

CHAD · 160100Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

An attack attributed to a self-defense militia group in Chad killed two officers and wounded nine security personnel, according to Arabic-language reporting.

Nigeria

85

NIGERIA · 160100Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

A Boko Haram attack on a military base in Nigeria killed 14 people, according to a Turkish-language news outlet. No additional details on location within Nigeria were provided in available reporting.

Somalia

86

SOMALIA · 160545Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Somalia has announced a presidential election scheduled for May 2027, even as ongoing insecurity and foreign-backed political rivalries threaten to prolong the country's political crisis, according to multiple outlets.

Borno

87

NIGERIA · 160800Z OCT 26 · OTHER · HOSTILE

A Nigerian court jailed two farmers from Borno State after they were convicted of providing material support to Boko Haram members, according to Daily Post Nigeria.

Unspecified

88

— · 160800Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Rival extremist factions in the Sahel region have clashed in what is described as an intensifying territorial conflict, according to Asharq Al-Awsat reporting. No specific location or casualty figures were provided in the available summary.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

89

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 160845Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Ongoing armed conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo is disrupting aid operations and the Ebola response, according to a press release from an Africa-focused news service. The region faces compounding crises of insecurity, disease outbreak, and cholera.

Plateau State

90

NIGERIA · 160930Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Security forces in Nigeria's Plateau State arrested a suspected bandit following a foiled ambush attempt, according to Premium Times Nigeria.

El Obeid

91

SUDAN · 161200Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Drone strikes have killed civilians across Sudan from El Obeid to the Blue Nile region, while famine risk continues to spread across Darfur and Kordofan. The UN Security Council convened to address what is described as the world's largest hunger and displacement crisis, with ambassadors pressing for a ceasefire and safe humanitarian access.

Sudan

92

SUDAN · 161200Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The UN Security Council convened on Sudan, with the UN warning that drone strikes are killing civilians from El Obeid to Blue Nile and famine risk is spreading across Darfur and Kordofan. Ambassadors pressed for a ceasefire, safe aid access, and an end to weapons flows.

Nairobi

93

KENYA · 161857Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Kenya confirmed a third case of Ebola, specifically the Bundibugyo strain, in a 65-year-old female patient placed in quarantine and linked to the first patient who died after travelling from DR Congo. Authorities report no signs of community transmission.

Kenya

94

KENYA · 162025Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Kenya confirmed a third case of Ebola, identified as a relative of a man who died earlier in October after travelling from the Democratic Republic of Congo. The WHO has been supporting Kenya's containment efforts since the outbreak began.

Bamenda

95

CAMEROON · 162025Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Cameroonian journalist Ambe Macmillan was shot in the legs by gunmen in Bamenda and is recovering in hospital, according to France 24 Africa.

South Sudan

96

SOUTH SUDAN · 162230Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Communal violence in South Sudan resulted in 16 deaths and 34 injuries, according to Medafrica Times. No specific location within the country was reported.

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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 7/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Nyala

97

SUDAN · 171215Z OCT 26 · GROUND · NEUTRAL

The Sudanese Armed Forces claimed to have killed dozens of Rapid Support Forces fighters in an attack in Nyala, South Darfur. The claim has not been independently verified.

Sudan

98

SUDAN · 171245Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Sudanese Armed Forces chief General al-Burhan sent a letter to US President Trump pledging support for American peace efforts in Sudan. The gesture is seen as a diplomatic signal amid ongoing civil conflict.

US IMPACT Sudan's military leadership has signaled openness to US-mediated peace, which could affect AFRICOM diplomatic and stabilization operations.

South West State

99

SOMALIA · 171530Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia has been accused of supporting al-Shabaab militants in taking over towns in Somalia's South West State. The report comes from Somali media outlet Horseed Media; Ethiopian officials have not responded publicly.

Otukpo

100

NIGERIA · 171615Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A Catholic priest was kidnapped in Nigeria's Otukpo Diocese; the diocese has appealed for prayers and his safe release. No group has claimed responsibility.

Libya

101

LIBYA · 171615Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Libya's eastern forces have resumed executions, with at least 50 men reported to remain at risk, according to a human rights monitoring report. No further details on the location or circumstances were provided.

Nigeria

102

NIGERIA · 171830Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Nigeria's Defence Minister announced the country is awaiting delivery of 10 attack helicopters and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to bolster its military capabilities. No delivery timeline was specified.

Khartoum

103

SUDAN · 171900Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Sudanese Armed Forces announced they had contained an explosion at an ammunition storage facility north of Khartoum. No further details on cause or casualties were immediately available.

Abia

104

NIGERIA · 171915Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Two police officers were killed when gunmen attacked a police station in Abia State, Nigeria. No group has claimed responsibility.

Nigeria

105

NIGERIA · 172100Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The European Union announced it will provide €20 million in defence support to Nigeria, according to Nigeria's Defence Minister. No further operational details were disclosed.

Mali

106

MALI · 180000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Reporting indicates that the rivalry between JNIM and the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara has escalated into a broader regional conflict in 2026, with fighting spreading beyond Mali into neighboring states. The article provides an overview of the current operational landscape in the Sahel.

Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso

107

NIGER, MALI, BURKINA FASO · 180000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The three junta-ruled Sahel states — Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso — resumed dialogue with the ECOWAS regional bloc on Saturday, more than 18 months after withdrawing from it. The parties agreed to work towards a framework agreement on cooperation.

Unspecified

108

— · 180000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The three junta-ruled Sahel states—Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso—resumed dialogue with the ECOWAS regional bloc on Saturday, more than 18 months after withdrawing from the organization. The parties agreed to work toward a framework agreement on cooperation.

Sudan

109

SUDAN · 180815Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Aerial strikes killed Sudanese goldminers operating near the Egypt-Sudan border, according to multiple reports. Sudanese and Egyptian narratives on responsibility differ, with the incident raising questions about sovereignty and attribution.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

110

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 181000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Suspected Allied Democratic Forces rebels killed 77 civilians in an attack in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The incident represents one of the deadlier mass-casualty events attributed to the ADF in recent months.

Mali

111

MALI · 181030Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

Mali's Front de Libération de l'Azawad (FLA) has reportedly sought political and material support from Libyan commander Saddam Haftar and the UAE, raising concerns for Algeria about shifting regional alliances in the Sahel.

Nigeria

112

NIGERIA · 181100Z OCT 26 · GROUND · HOSTILE

Eight Nigerian soldiers were killed when their army vehicle struck a landmine. The incident is the latest in a series of militant attacks targeting Nigerian security forces.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 8 OF 13
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 8/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Adigrat

113

ETHIOPIA · 181720Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · NEUTRAL

Residents of Adigrat, a city near the Eritrean border in Ethiopia's Tigray region, recounted recent drone strikes attributed to Ethiopian government forces. The strikes occurred amid renewed conflict between Ethiopian forces and the TPLF.

Ménaka

114

MALI · 190000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

More than 40 civilians were killed by armed men in the Ménaka region of northeastern Mali on Sunday, 19 October 2026, according to security and local sources. Some reporting attributes the attack to Islamic State-affiliated groups. The attack is among a series of mass-casualty events documented by human rights organizations in the region.

Nigeria

115

NIGERIA · 190000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

At least 15 people, including 10 soldiers, were killed when suspected Boko Haram militants ambushed a Nigerian military convoy. The attack occurred in Nigeria and is attributed to jihadist groups by multiple sources, though formal attribution has not been confirmed by Nigerian authorities.

West Kordofan

116

SUDAN · 190000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Drone strikes on Monday killed at least 160 people across Sudan, including at least 80 killed near a market in West Kordofan state and four killed in Khartoum including three children. Rights groups warned that the strikes are increasingly targeting civilians and infrastructure as the Sudan civil war continues.

Kampala

117

UGANDA · 190000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Robert Kabera, a former Rwandan army sergeant major and vocal government critic living in exile in Uganda, was found decapitated near Kampala. Rwandan authorities have been accused of carrying out assassinations of opponents of President Paul Kagame abroad.

Abyei

118

SUDAN · 190000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

Drone strikes on Monday struck a market in the disputed Abyei border region and another area of West Kordofan state, killing over 300 people in total, including mourners travelling to a funeral and civilians near a market. Local officials and witnesses attributed the attacks to Sudan's military; a separate drone strike in Khartoum on the same day killed four people including three children.

Mali

119

MALI · 190806Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Human Rights Watch reported that Malian soldiers, armed fighters, and separatists are committing grave violations of the laws of war against civilians in Mali. The findings implicate multiple parties to the ongoing conflict in the West African country.

Uganda

120

UGANDA · 191342Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Robert Kabera, a former Rwandan army sergeant major and popular YouTuber who had sought asylum in Uganda, was found beheaded. Kabera was known as a critic of the Rwandan government.

Abuja

121

NIGERIA · 200000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Nigeria's Health Ministry confirmed the country's first Ebola case, involving a woman who arrived on a flight from Uganda and is now in isolation at a hospital in Abuja. Kenya has also reported its ninth Ebola infection, with the Africa CDC warning of an extremely serious threat of continental spread.

Central African Republic

122

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC · 200000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

The UN warned on Tuesday against a premature withdrawal of its peacekeepers from the Central African Republic as the ongoing war in Sudan continues to spill across borders. The warning highlights growing regional instability linked to the Sudan conflict.

Amiet market, Abyei

123

SUDAN · 200000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike on the Amiet market in the disputed Abyei border region killed at least 153 people and left dozens more injured on Monday. Local officials and sources attributed the strike to Sudan's military (SAF), which allegedly targeted the market on grounds it was supplying fuel to the RSF. A separate strike reportedly hit mourners traveling to a funeral, with combined tolls from both strikes cited as exceeding 300 by some sources.

Amiet market

124

SUDAN · 200000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike on a market in the disputed Abyei border region between Sudan and South Sudan killed at least 153 people, with dozens more injured, on Monday. Local officials attributed the strike to the Sudanese Armed Forces, who reportedly used multiple munitions. A fire at a nearby fuel depot continued to burn following the attack.

Bamina

125

CHAD · 200000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike killed at least four people last week in Bamina, a border town in Chad near the Sudanese frontier. The strike occurred amid a broader spillover of Sudan's civil war into Chad, with hundreds of thousands of Sudanese refugees crossing the border. Responsibility for the strike was not specified in reporting.

Somalia

126

SOMALIA · 200400Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · FRIENDLY

Reporting by Al Jazeera describes a surge in US air strikes in Somalia, with families of civilian casualties seeking accountability. The reporting details the human cost of an increased operational tempo of US airstrikes against al-Shabaab and other militant groups.

US IMPACT US forces are conducting an increased tempo of air strikes in Somalia, with reported civilian casualties drawing scrutiny.

Somalia

127

SOMALIA · 200915Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The Somali Army Chief met with a US Embassy official to discuss ongoing defence cooperation between Somalia and the United States. No further operational details were disclosed in reporting.

US IMPACT Meeting signals continued US-Somalia defence partnership and may indicate expanded cooperation arrangements.

Switzerland

128

SWITZERLAND · 210000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Nearly two dozen countries met in Geneva on Wednesday to discuss a ceasefire pathway and transition to peaceful governance in Sudan. The UN-facilitated talks aim to halt fighting and address the growing humanitarian crisis fueled by ongoing drone strikes.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 9 OF 13
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 9/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Sudan

129

SUDAN · 210000Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

UN human rights chief Volker Türk strongly condemned an escalation in drone strikes across Sudan during the first three weeks of October 2026, which killed at least 306 people and injured hundreds more. The UN warned of a wider regional crisis stemming from Sudan's ongoing conflict. Peace talks resumed in Geneva among nearly two dozen countries to discuss a ceasefire pathway.

Ethiopia

130

ETHIOPIA · 210000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

An outbreak of fighting between rival forces in southern Ethiopia last week caused approximately 50,000 people to flee into neighboring Kenya, according to the United Nations citing local authorities. An earlier UN report had cited approximately 36,600 people crossing into northern Kenya.

Kenya

131

KENYA · 210955Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The United States issued a travel advisory urging its citizens to reconsider traveling to Kenya following confirmation of nine Ebola cases in the country. The Kenyan government sought to reassure the public amid ongoing concerns.

US IMPACT The US government has issued a travel advisory for Kenya, potentially affecting US personnel and operations in the region.

Durban

132

SOUTH AFRICA · 220000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A foreign national was beaten to death by a crowd during anti-migrant protests in Durban's central business district. South African police opened a murder investigation; the incident follows months of violent anti-immigrant rallies in which at least 10 foreigners were previously killed.

Zalambessa

133

ETHIOPIA · 220000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Ethiopia has taken control of the border town of Zalambessa, raising fears that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed may order troops into Eritrea. Concerns are mounting over the risk of a wider conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea. WHO is scaling up emergency health response in Afar, Amhara, and Tigray due to ongoing hostilities.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

134

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 220000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo reached an eighth province, with UN agencies warning that more resources are needed to fight the disease and support patients and families. Responders are under mounting pressure as the outbreak expands.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

135

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 221200Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

The Ebola outbreak reached an eighth province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo as investigators pursued leads on the risk of further spread. The outbreak originated in DRC in mid-May 2026 and has since spread to Kenya, Uganda, and Nigeria.

Libya

136

LIBYA · 221322Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Two European women who had been held captive for more than a year in Niger were freed in Libya. The Swiss government confirmed one of the freed nationals was on her way back to Switzerland.

Kenya

137

KENYA · 230000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

Kenya announced its second Ebola death and confirmed nine cases, all traced back to its first Ebola patient who died earlier in October. Kenyan authorities stated there was no evidence of community spread. The US advised its citizens to reconsider travel to Kenya.

US IMPACT The US advised citizens to reconsider travel to Kenya due to the Ebola outbreak.

Nairobi

138

KENYA · 230000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A building of more than ten storeys that was still under construction collapsed in Nairobi, Kenya, with rescue efforts under way to find survivors trapped in the rubble. At least seven people were reported missing following the collapse.

el-Fasher

139

SUDAN · 231023Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A BBC investigation found evidence that Sudanese Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitary fighters systematically destroyed the healthcare system in el-Fasher during their siege and subsequent takeover of the city in Darfur approximately one year ago. The UN human rights chief Volker Türk stated the multiple attacks may amount to war crimes.

Sudan

140

SUDAN · 231023Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

BBC reporting found that Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) fighters deliberately targeted hospitals during the ongoing conflict. UN human rights chief Volker Türk stated the multiple attacks may amount to war crimes.

Sudan

141

SUDAN · 231200Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

UN human rights chief Volker Türk strongly condemned an escalation in drone strikes across Sudan in October 2026, which killed at least 306 people and injured hundreds more in the first three weeks of the month alone. The strikes are part of the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces.

Eastleigh

142

KENYA · 231700Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A multi-storey building under construction collapsed in Nairobi's Eastleigh neighborhood, with several people missing and feared trapped. Officials stated the building had no occupation certificate but its ground floor was in use. A search and rescue operation was under way.

Ethiopia

143

ETHIOPIA · 231955Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

A Tigray rebel commander pledged to continue fighting government-allied forces that seized Ethiopia's Tigray capital. A Tigray official separately urged rebels to disarm. The UN's WHO has scaled up emergency health response across Afar, Amhara, and Tigray due to growing humanitarian and health needs from ongoing hostilities.

Kenya

144

KENYA · 240000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · NEUTRAL

A 65-year-old woman became the second patient to die of Ebola in Kenya; she was a close family member of the first victim, a man who had traveled from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Kenya had logged at least nine cases as of late October 2026.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 10 OF 13
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 10/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Nigeria

145

NIGERIA · 240000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Unidentified gunmen on motorcycles raided a remote village in Nigeria on Friday, looting shops and setting houses ablaze. Police confirmed the death toll has risen to 48.

Binnari

146

NIGERIA · 242235Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Nigerian police reported that a large group of gunmen attacked Binnari village in Taraba State, eastern Nigeria, killing at least 10 people.

Nigeria

147

NIGERIA · 250320Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Gunmen attacked a village in north-east Nigeria, killing at least 10 villagers and looting shops. Police are searching for additional casualties, with officials warning the death toll could rise further.

Algeria

148

ALGERIA · 251107Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

The Algerian National Assembly unanimously approved a resolution authorizing the deployment of Algerian troops to Niger.

Gabon

149

GABON · 251439Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Gabon's authorities announced the restoration of social media access following an eight-month ban that had been justified by claims that online content was fuelling conflict.

Niger

150

NIGER · 260000Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Algeria's parliament approved a resolution on Sunday to send troops to Niger, marking the first foreign deployment of Algerian soldiers since the 1973 Arab-Israeli war. Niger has faced persistent attacks by armed groups near the Algerian border, and the deployment coincides with joint construction of the Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline. Multiple outlets report the move signals a shift in Algeria's longstanding military doctrine of non-intervention.

Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline

151

NIGER · 260000Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Algeria's parliament approved a resolution to deploy troops to Niger, marking the first time Algerian soldiers will be deployed abroad since the 1973 Arab-Israeli War. The troops are expected to protect energy facilities, including infrastructure related to the Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline, in northern Niger near the Libyan border. Niger had requested the deployment to secure shared energy interests amid persistent attacks by armed groups near the Algeria-Niger border.

El-Fasher

152

SUDAN · 260000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The United Kingdom sanctioned 15 military officials in connection with the brutality and abuse of civilians during the fall of El-Fasher in Sudan. The sanctions mark a formal international accountability measure related to the ongoing Sudan conflict.

Ethiopia

153

ETHIOPIA · 260000Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

A church official reported that more than 60 Christians were killed in what is described as a massacre in Ethiopia. A resident whose 75-year-old father was killed described the incident as an ambush in which victims were surrounded.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

154

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 260000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

A nurse was killed while responding to an Ebola alert in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Local youths reportedly accused the health workers of contaminating water sources and spreading Ebola; the UN's Ebola coordinator and WHO head condemned the killing.

Uganda

155

UGANDA · 260818Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Uganda announced a 21-day quarantine for citizens returning from DR Congo and will bar most travellers transiting through the country if they have been in DR Congo.

Ethiopia

156

ETHIOPIA · 261200Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Approximately 36,600 people have fled into northern Kenya following an uptick in fighting on the Ethiopian side of the border, according to a UN News report published 26 October 2026. The surge in displacement reflects renewed conflict along the Ethiopia-Kenya border area.

Kenya

157

KENYA · 261200Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · UNKNOWN

Approximately 36,600 people have fled into northern Kenya following increased fighting on the Ethiopian side of the border. The UN reported the displacement amid renewed conflict in the Ethiopia-Kenya border region.

Oromia

158

ETHIOPIA · 261631Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

At least 60 Christians were killed and more than 20 injured in attacks in Ethiopia's Oromia region, with 20 homes burned down amid reported religious tensions, according to church officials and multiple outlets on 26–27 October 2026. One resident described the incident as an ambush in which victims were surrounded. Perpetrators were not officially identified.

Democratic Republic of Congo

159

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO · 270000Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Africa's outbreak of the Bundibugyo species of Ebola virus has exceeded 10,000 cases, with the vast majority in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where no approved vaccine exists for this strain. UN officials condemned the killing of a nurse working to combat the outbreak in DRC. Kenya confirmed its first case and released 20 contacts from quarantine after completing the mandatory 21-day monitoring period.

Nyala

160

SUDAN · 270835Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike hit a market in Nyala, South Darfur, killing at least 21 people and injuring 40, according to Al Jazeera reporting on 27 October 2026. Nyala serves as the de facto capital of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Darfur. Attribution for the strike has not been confirmed.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 11 OF 13
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OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Event Register — 11/11

SU-AFR-26-091 · 170 EVENTS · INFO CUT-OFF 300005Z OCT 26

Bamina

161

CHAD · 271113Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

A drone strike killed at least four people last week in Bamina, a border town in Chad near the Sudanese frontier, according to France 24 reporting on 27 October 2026. Hundreds of thousands of Sudanese refugees have crossed into Chad amid the ongoing conflict. Attribution for the strike was not specified.

South Sudan

162

SOUTH SUDAN · 271225Z OCT 26 · GROUND · UNKNOWN

Coordinated cattle raids killed at least 72 people in South Sudan, with the cycle of revenge attacks continuing as the country approaches its first election since independence. No specific perpetrator group was identified in reporting.

Nigeria

163

NIGERIA · 271835Z OCT 26 · OTHER · UNKNOWN

Yahaya Masussuka, a controversial Islamic cleric who had posted videos rejecting elements of mainstream Islam, was shot dead in northern Nigeria. No group claimed responsibility for the killing.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

164

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO · 280000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · UNKNOWN

The Democratic Republic of Congo's main opposition coalition C64 convened in Rome, condemning any seizure of power by force and calling for inclusive dialogue in response to Joseph Kabila's rebellion.

El Obeid

165

SUDAN · 281200Z OCT 26 · STRIKE · UNKNOWN

UN-appointed independent investigators reported that civilians in El Obeid, Sudan, are living in constant fear of drone attacks by the Rapid Support Forces and a wave of arbitrary arrests by the Sudanese Armed Forces. The UN investigators' statement was issued on Wednesday, October 28.

Ethiopia

166

ETHIOPIA · 281635Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed announced at the Russia-Africa Summit in Moscow that Ethiopia has received 12 Russian Su-35 fighter jets and plans to acquire the S-400 air defense system. The announcement comes as Ethiopia continues to battle armed groups in the Tigray and Amhara regions.

US IMPACT Ethiopia's acquisition of advanced Russian air-defense and air-superiority systems may affect US strategic calculations and access agreements in the Horn of Africa.

Russia

167

RUSSIA · 281813Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

Russian President Vladimir Putin hosted nearly two dozen African leaders and government delegates at the third Russia-Africa Summit in Moscow on Wednesday, October 28, to discuss trade, security, arms deals, and grain supplies. The Kremlin described African countries as natural allies against the West as part of Russia's strategic efforts to expand its footprint in Africa.

US IMPACT Russian engagement with African governments at the summit may undermine US partnerships and basing arrangements across AFRICOM's AOR.

Rwanda

168

RWANDA · 290000Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · FRIENDLY

The United States imposed sanctions on Rwanda's defence ministry over its alleged backing of M23 rebels and plundering of minerals in conflict-hit eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

Ethiopia

169

ETHIOPIA · 290823Z OCT 26 · MOVEMENT · NEUTRAL

Ethiopia has acquired Russian fighter jets and air defence systems, according to BBC reporting, amid ongoing fighting in northern Tigray that began last month.

United Arab Emirates

170

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES · 291725Z OCT 26 · POLITICAL · NEUTRAL

A UAE court sentenced eight people to life imprisonment over illicit arms supplies to Sudan's armed forces, amid ongoing tensions between Khartoum and Abu Dhabi over Sudan's war and the RSF.

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 12 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT

Change & Sourcing

SU-AFR-26-091

CHANGE FROM PREVIOUS ISSUE

  • NEW United Arab Emirates: UAE sentences eight individuals to life imprisonment for arms supplies to Sudan's army
  • NEW Ethiopia: Ethiopia acquires Russian fighter jets and air defence systems amid Tigray fighting
  • REVISED Rwanda: US sanctions Rwanda's defence ministry over DR Congo conflict (revised)
  • REVISED Russia: Russia-Africa Summit opens in Moscow with nearly two dozen African leaders attending (revised)
  • REVISED El Obeid: RSF drone attacks and SAF arbitrary arrests trap civilians in Sudan's El Obeid (revised)
  • NEW Democratic Republic of the Congo: DRC opposition coalition C64 meets in Rome, calls for inclusive dialogue amid Kabila rebellion
  • REVISED Nyala: Drone strike kills at least 21 in Sudan's Nyala market (revised)
  • REVISED Democratic Republic of Congo: Ebola Outbreak Surpasses 10,000 Cases in Africa, Concentrated in DR Congo; Nurse Killed (revised)
  • REVISED Niger: Algeria's parliament approves first foreign troop deployment in over 50 years, to Niger (revised)
  • REVISED Ethiopia: Fighting in southern Ethiopia displaces up to 50,000 people into Kenya (revised)
  • REVISED Bamina: Drone Strike Kills at Least Four in Chad Border Town of Bamina (revised)
  • NEW El-Fasher: El-Fasher falls to RSF; at least 6,000 civilians killed

SOURCE SUMMARY STATEMENT

All information derives from publicly available reporting across 88 outlet(s): France 24 Africa (107), UN News (60), Al Jazeera (46), BBC (40), BBC Africa (23). 97 of 170 events rest on a single source and should not be treated as confirmed. No imagery exploitation or independent collection was performed; positions derive from place names validated against a gazetteer, and region-level reports are listed without a plotted point.

Not an official product of any government agency. Carries no official coordination. Derived entirely from publicly available information. · SU-AFR-26-091 · Info cut-off 300005Z OCT 26

SU-AFR-26-091PAGE 13 OF 13
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT
OPEN SOURCES ONLY · NOT AN OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCT